Five Key Trends in Modern Table Tennis Blade Design

Originally published 2026-08-04 · Translated and republished by UltraSpin with permission

Five Key Trends in Modern Table Tennis Blade Design

The era of plastic balls has brought significant changes to table tennis blades. No longer can we view modern blades with outdated perspectives. As techniques and tactics have evolved, blade design has undergone numerous transformations. Brands are innovating to keep up with these trends.

1. Greater Balance

In the past, blades like the Butterfly Harimoto Tomokazu and TIBHAR Stratus Felix, which offered good speed at close range but lacked strong power, were not as favored as they are today. Back then, the absolute quality (including power) of a single blade was crucial. However, nowadays, the balance between forehand and backhand and overall versatility are more important.

The W968 blade has seen its deformation reduced and new variants introduced: the Q968 (essentially a harder W968) and the S968 (with thinner intermediate plies and a thicker core). These changes emphasize speed and rigidity, highlighting the trend toward balance.

2. Enlarged Surface Area

While many standard-sized blades (157*150mm) are still available, larger blades are becoming more common, especially in the case of shakehand grips.

In recent years, Butterfly has released the 158152mm Ovtcharov ALC and Harimoto series blades. The popular Harimoto SALC also features this surface area. TIBHAR Stratus Felix, Donic Waldner Gold Edition, and JOOLA Hugo Calderano ARY-C all have a surface area of 159152mm (with minor production variations).

The trend is moving toward larger blade surfaces. While this was previously common in custom blades for players, it is now being adopted in retail versions as well.

The Stiga Cybershape 6 takes this even further, with a dramatically different shape that expands the effective hitting area and enhances power.

3. Increased Thickness for More Speed

Blades like the Ovtcharov ALC, Harimoto SZLC, and OUTERFORCE ALC have a thickness of 6.2mm. Traditional Butterfly outer ZLC blades, such as the Zhang Jike ZLC and Fan Zhendong ZLC, were around 5.5mm, but the OUTERFORCE ZLC has been increased to 5.9mm.

Whether through overall thickness or a thicker core (like in the S968), the goal is to achieve better rebound speed, rigidity, and backhand support. All these changes aim to improve high-speed rallies.

4. Better Ball Retention

Innermore fiber blades naturally offer good ball retention due to their wood-like feel at lower power levels. However, outer fiber blades are also becoming more adept at retaining the ball. One method is to enlarge the blade surface, which expands the sweet spot and enhances ball retention.

In the Butterfly lineup, newer variants like the Gold Label Viscaria, Lin Gaoyuan ALC, and Fan Zhendong ALC offer better ball retention and improved arc control compared to the original Viscaria. Even in the SZLC category, the Super Lin Yun-Ju and Fan Zhendong SZLC are lighter and softer, providing superior ball retention compared to the Super Zhang Jike.

5. Increased Use of Paulownia Wood Core

Paulownia wood cores offer excellent shock absorption, a crisp feel, and improved ball speed and control in close-to-table play. While they may not match the overall deformation and power of Ayous wood cores, the current trend emphasizes high-speed rallies in the mid-to-close range.

For many players, it’s not about the raw power of a single shot but about achieving sufficient speed and better directional changes to score points.

In the past, inner fiber blades were typically paired with Ayous wood cores. However, now there are many inner fiber blades with Paulownia wood cores, including some flagship models like the Cybershape 6 used by Ma Long and the Harimoto SALC used by the Harimoto siblings.

Speed is the main theme of the current era. For many players, it’s not always necessary to stick to the traditional pursuit of spin and power. The increasing appearance of inner fiber + Paulownia wood core blades indicates that speed and close-to-table rallies can also lead to victory.

In addition to the trends mentioned above, brands are increasingly naming new blades after star players, which is also a market-driven trend.

Recent Promotion

From August 4th to August 10th, purchasing any Black Horse series blade will include a free sheet of Andro Vigor (Black Horse custom edition). This rubber offers a slightly tacky, high-speed, and powerful backhand.

The Black Horse series includes any model from the Black Horse Yazhi series, as well as Nyan, Mo Zaiti, Ibex, and Moyu. For more details, search for the Xianyu ID: Black Horse Talk Ping Pong or use the following WeChat store link: